Stirling Castle was first mentioned around 1110, and many royal dramas unfolded here. Until the Union of the Crowns in 1603, almost every Scottish monarch had either lived in the castle, or been crowned or died here.

The castle’s long, turbulent history features:

• William Wallace
• Robert the Bruce
• Mary Queen of Scots
• Bonnie Prince Charlie

Stirling Castle is a complex monument of diverse buildings and spaces added over the centuries.

In this shot we can see the William Wallace Monument in the distance. We would travel there after we explored The Church of the Holy Rude.

From high on a volcanic outcrop, the castle guarded the lowest crossing point of the River Forth for centuries. Today it remains a great symbol of Scottish independence and national pride.

At the castle’s heart is the Inner Close, a square formed of the principal buildings for royal occupation.

Our tour guide, Joanie! She was excellent and kept us entertained and laughing.

A statute of Robert the Bruce, designed by George Cruikshank and sculpted by Andrew Currie in 1876-77. The carved stone statue stands on a square stone pedestal and depicts the king as a tall chain mailed figure resting his hand on the pommel of his sword. At the feet and to the rear of the king is his shield and axe.

From the castle we went down hill to the Church of the Holy Rude to take a look inside.

There is so much history and conflict associated with this castle and area. Here is a link to more information.